{"best_oa_location":null,"data_standard":2,"doi":"10.1617/s11527-026-03067-8","doi_url":"https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-026-03067-8","first_oa_location":null,"genre":"journal-article","has_repository_copy":false,"is_oa":false,"is_paratext":false,"journal_is_in_doaj":false,"journal_is_oa":false,"journal_issn_l":"1359-5997","journal_issns":"1359-5997,1871-6873","journal_name":"Materials and Structures","oa_locations":[],"oa_locations_embargoed":[],"oa_status":"closed","published_date":"2026-04-01","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","title":"Suction-based framework of 3D-printed earthen materials: linking geotechnical properties, buildability, and strength","updated":"2026-04-02T16:24:14Z","year":2026,"z_authors":[{"author_position":"first","is_corresponding":true,"raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Pavan Akula"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA","Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Saswati Ray"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Ashish Bastola"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Maryam Masoomi"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Erzhuo Che"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Sajib Saha"},{"author_position":"last","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["Geotechnical and Structures Lab, Airfields and Pavements Branch, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Jeb S. Tingle"}]}