{"best_oa_location":{"endpoint_id":null,"evidence":"deprecated","host_type":"publisher","is_best":true,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","oa_date":"2025-02-26","pmh_id":null,"repository_institution":null,"updated":"deprecated","url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08642-7.pdf","url_for_landing_page":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-08642-7","url_for_pdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08642-7.pdf","version":"publishedVersion"},"data_standard":2,"doi":"10.1038/s41586-025-08642-7","doi_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-08642-7","first_oa_location":{"endpoint_id":null,"evidence":"deprecated","host_type":"publisher","is_best":true,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","oa_date":"2025-02-26","pmh_id":null,"repository_institution":null,"updated":"deprecated","url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08642-7.pdf","url_for_landing_page":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-08642-7","url_for_pdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08642-7.pdf","version":"publishedVersion"},"genre":"journal-article","has_repository_copy":true,"is_oa":true,"is_paratext":false,"journal_is_in_doaj":false,"journal_is_oa":false,"journal_issn_l":"0028-0836","journal_issns":"0028-0836,1476-4687","journal_name":"Nature","oa_locations":[{"endpoint_id":null,"evidence":"deprecated","host_type":"publisher","is_best":true,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","oa_date":"2025-02-26","pmh_id":null,"repository_institution":null,"updated":"deprecated","url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08642-7.pdf","url_for_landing_page":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-08642-7","url_for_pdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08642-7.pdf","version":"publishedVersion"},{"endpoint_id":"ac9de7698155b820de7","evidence":"deprecated","host_type":"repository","is_best":false,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","oa_date":"2025-02-26","pmh_id":"oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11864976","repository_institution":"National Institutes of Health","updated":"deprecated","url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11864976/pdf/41586_2025_Article_8642.pdf","url_for_landing_page":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11864976","url_for_pdf":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11864976/pdf/41586_2025_Article_8642.pdf","version":"submittedVersion"}],"oa_locations_embargoed":[],"oa_status":"hybrid","published_date":"2025-02-26","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","title":"Hardware-efficient quantum error correction via concatenated bosonic qubits","updated":"2026-02-10T21:43:31Z","year":2025,"z_authors":[{"author_position":"first","is_corresponding":true,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA. putterma@amazon.com","AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Harald Putterman"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Kyungjoo Noh"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Connor T. Hann"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Gregory S. MacCabe"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Shahriar Aghaeimeibodi"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Rishi N. Patel"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Menyoung Lee"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"William M. Jones"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Hesam Moradinejad"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Roberto Rodriguez"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Neha Mahuli"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Jefferson Rose"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"John Clai Owens"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Harry Levine"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Emma Rosenfeld"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Philip Reinhold"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Moncelsi"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Joshua Ari Alcid"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Nasser Alidoust"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Patricio Arrangoiz-Arriola"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"James Barnett"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Przemyslaw Bienias"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Hugh A. Carson"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Cliff Chen"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Li Chen"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Harutiun Chinkezian"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Eric M. Chisholm"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Ming-Han Chou"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago IL, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Aashish Clerk"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Andrew Clifford"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"R. Cosmic"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Ana Valdes Curiel"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Erik Davis"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Laura DeLorenzo"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"J. Mitchell D\u2019Ewart"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Art Diky"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Nathan D\u2019Souza"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Philipp T. Dumitrescu"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Shmuel Eisenmann"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Essam Elkhouly"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Glen Evenbly"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Michael T. Fang"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Yawen Fang"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Matthew J. Fling"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Warren Fon"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Garcia"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Alexey V. Gorshkov"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Julia A. Grant"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Mason J. Gray"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Grimberg"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Arne L. Grimsmo"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Arbel Haim"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Justin Hand"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Yuan He"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Mike Hernandez"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"David Hover"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Jimmy S. C. Hung"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Matthew Hunt"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Joe Iverson"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Ignace Jarrige"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Jean-Christophe Jaskula"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago IL, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Liang Jiang"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Kalaee"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Rassul Karabalin"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Peter J. Karalekas"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Andrew J. Keller"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Amirhossein Khalajhedayati"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Aleksander Kubica"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Hanho Lee"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Catherine Leroux"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Simon Lieu"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Victor Ly"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Keven Villegas Madrigal"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Marcaud"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Gavin McCabe"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Cody Miles"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Ashley Milsted"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Joaquin Minguzzi"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Anurag Mishra"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Biswaroop Mukherjee"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Naghiloo"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Eric Oblepias"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Gerson Ortuno"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Jason Pagdilao"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Nicola Pancotti"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Ashley Panduro"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"JP Paquette"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Minje Park"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Gregory A. Peairs"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"David Perello"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Eric C. Peterson"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Sophia Ponte"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","IQIM, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"John Preskill"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Johnson Qiao"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","IQIM, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Gil Refael"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Rachel Resnick"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA","Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel"],"raw_author_name":"Alex Retzker"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Omar A. Reyna"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Marc Runyan"},{"author_position":"middle","is_corresponding":false,"raw_affiliation_strings":["AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_author_name":"Colm A. Ryan"}]}
